5.OA.B.3
Lesson 1-5-group1
🟡 Group 1 · Set B
MASTERY CHECK
☐ Exceeds☐ Meets Target☐ Needs Practice
1.5 Small Group · Group 1
Second Practice Form · Re-Teach, Homework or Retake · Same Standard, New Problems
pattern · pattern rule · Procedural Fluency · Real-World Applications
■ CONCEPT SUMMARY & GUIDED NOTES: Let's build it together — When we do math, we look for patterns and relationships
1We use the patterns and relationships we notice to solve problems, make generalizations, and check that our solutions are reasonable.
- The value of each coin is a pattern. Noticing patterns — and the calculations that repeat — lets us solve problems we could never solve by counting one coin at a time. We'll walk through a worked example, try one together, then you'll try a few with hints right there when you need them.
2Worked Example — Watch me find the coin patterns
- A change jar is full of pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters worth $53.50 in total. How many of each coin could there be?
- Each penny has a value of $0.01, so 100 pennies have a value of $1.00.
- Each nickel has a value of $0.05, so 100 nickels have a value of $5.00. Each dime has a value of $0.10, so 100 dimes have a value of $10. Each quarter has a value of $0.25, so 100 quarters have a value of $25.
- I multiply the number of each coin by its value. And I notice a generalization: because the jar's total, $53.50, ends in 0, the number of pennies can only be a multiple of 5.
3Mathematical Word Bank
- pattern (patrón) — Something that repeats or changes in a predictable way.
- pattern rule (regla del patrón) — The instruction that tells how to get from one number in a pattern to the next.
- generalization (generalización) — A statement that is true for a whole pattern, made by noticing repeated calculations.
- table of values (tabla de valores) — A table that lists each step of a pattern so you can check that a solution is reasonable.
- reasonableness (sensatez del resultado) — Whether an answer makes sense — checked as you work, with adjustments made when needed.
4Watch out
- Reporting only the points from the streak (20 or 30) and forgetting to add the points each player had before the streak began.
SECTION 1
REAL-WORLD CONTEXTS & PROBLEM SOLVING
[Applications]
-
1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Player A had 18 points before making 10 two-pointers in a row. How many points does Player A have after the streak?
- A38
- B28
- C20
- D48
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
2 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Akela's jar totals $53.50. Why can the number of pennies only be a multiple of 5?
- ABecause the total's cents end in 0, and only pennies make amounts that aren't multiples of 5 cents
- BBecause pennies always come in rolls of 5
- CBecause there are exactly 5 kinds of coins in the jar
- DBecause $53.50 is divisible by 5
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
3 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Which combination of coins totals exactly $53.50?
- A200 quarters, 25 dimes, 15 nickels, 25 pennies
- B200 quarters, 25 dimes, 15 nickels, 20 pennies
- C200 quarters, 30 dimes, 15 nickels, 25 pennies
- D100 quarters, 25 dimes, 15 nickels, 25 pennies
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
4 MULTIPLE CHOICE
How does a table of values check that Player A really scored 38 points?
- AIt lists the score after every shot, so you can see the pattern land exactly on 38
- BIt rounds the answer to the nearest ten
- CIt replaces the pattern rule so you don't need one
- DIt proves the answer without doing any calculations
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps
SECTION 2
MATHEMATICAL WRITING & ERROR ANALYSIS
[Reasoning & Critique]
-
5 OPEN RESPONSE
Name a pattern you noticed in the coin values, and how it could help you count money faster.
💬 Sentence Starter: I noticed that ___ .<br>This helps because instead of counting one at a time, I can ___ .✏️ Mathematical Justification & Response -
6 OPEN RESPONSE
Where do you look for a pattern first when a problem feels too big to count?
💬 Sentence Starter: I look for ___ .<br>A repeated calculation helps because ___ .✏️ Mathematical Justification & Response
📐 CER MATHEMATICAL PROOF MATRIX (CER 2.0)
SMP.3 / Proof & Justification
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.
C Claim
Starter: My mathematical claim is that the solution is...
E Evidence
Starter: The evidence from the model/table demonstrates that...
R Reasoning
Starter: This proves my answer because the standard mathematical definition of...