MSTAR Practice Worksheet

Lesson 2-3: Describe the Data Using the Median

Grade 6 Mathematics · Standard 6.DS.4

Name: Date:

These are MSTAR-style questions written for this curriculum to rehearse the format. They are not official Maryland assessment items. MSTAR — Maryland's new state test, first given in spring 2027 — uses the same kinds of questions you see here: selected response, select-all, two-part evidence questions, and written responses.

Part A — Skills Check

Warm up with the lesson's core skills — one best answer each.

Question 1Selected response · 1 point

Find the mean of: 10, 14, 8, 12, 16

  • A10
  • B12
  • C14
  • D60
Question 2Selected response · 1 point

Find the median of: 3, 7, 2, 9, 5

  • A3
  • B5
  • C5.2
  • D7
Question 3Selected response · 1 point

Find the mode of: 4, 7, 4, 9, 2, 4, 8

  • A2
  • B4
  • C7
  • D9
Question 4Selected response · 1 point

Find the mean of: 6, 8, 10, 12, 14

  • A8
  • B10
  • C12
  • D50
Question 5Selected response · 1 point

Data set: 4, 6, 6, 8, 10, 12. What is the median?

  • A6
  • B7
  • C7.67
  • D8
Question 6Selected response · 1 point

A player scored 4, 8, 6, 10, and 2 points across five quarters. What is the MEAN number of points?

  • A6
  • B8
  • C10
  • D30

Part B — Test-Format Questions

These match the state test's formats: two-part questions, select-all, and written responses.

Question 7Two-part question

Part A

Find the median of this data set: 12, 7, 15, 9, 20, 11, 8.

Fill in the bubble next to the one best answer.

  • A9
  • B11
  • C12
  • D15

Part B

Answer Part A before Part B — Part B asks about your reasoning.

Why must the data be put in order before finding the median?

  • AOrdering makes the numbers easier to add.
  • BThe median is always the largest value.
  • CThe median is the middle value by position in the ordered list, not by where it was written.
  • DOrdering changes the median to a whole number.
Question 8Written response · 2 points

Type II Reasoning: The Unordered Middle

Kai found the median of 14, 22, 9, 30, 18. He wrote: 'The middle number written down is 9, so the median is 9.'

Explain Kai's misconception and give the correct median.

Write your answer in complete sentences. Show or explain your mathematical thinking.

Part C — Show Your Thinking

Answer in writing, the way the state test's constructed responses work.

Question 9Written response · 2 points

A basketball player scored 15, 18, 16, 42, and 14 points in 5 games. Find the mean and median. Which better represents the player's typical game? Explain how the outlier affects each measure.

Write your answer in complete sentences. Show or explain your mathematical thinking.

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