3.10 Small Group · Group 1
Second Practice Form · Re-Teach, Homework or Retake · Same Standard, New Problems
Convert Measurement Units · Conversion Factor · Procedural Fluency · Reasoning & Critique
- A unit is a standard amount used to measure, like a foot or an inch. A conversion factor is a ratio that relates two units, like 1 foot = 12 inches. We'll walk through a worked example, try one together, then you'll try a few with hints right there when you need them.
- The cabinet is 5 feet tall. I want to know how many inches that is.
- My conversion factor is 1 foot = 12 inches.
- Inches are smaller than feet, so I multiply: 5 × 12 = 60.
- So 5 feet = 60 inches.
- Convert Measurement Units (Convertir unidades de medida) — Rename a measurement in a different unit without changing its amount.
- Conversion Factor (Factor de conversión) — A ratio that helps you change one unit into another.
- Unit (Unidad) — A standard amount used to measure, like an inch or a liter.
- Equivalent (Equivalente) — Having the same value, just in different units.
- Ratio (Razón) — A way to compare two amounts, like 3 to 2.
- Customary units (Unidades usuales (sistema inglés)) — The U.S. way of measuring, like inches, feet, and pounds.
- A common mistake in Convert Measurement Units is applying the conversion factor in the wrong direction — for example, converting 4 feet to inches by dividing (4 ÷ 12 = 0.33 inches) instead of multiplying (4 × 12 = 48 inches), or converting 80 ounces to pounds by multiplying (80 × 16 = 1,280 pounds) instead of dividing (80 ÷ 16 = 5 pounds). Before you answer, ask: am I changing to a SMALLER unit (there will be MORE of them, so multiply) or a BIGGER unit (there will be FEWER of them, so divide)?
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1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A shelf is 30 inches long. How many feet and inches is that?
- A2 feet 6 inches
- B3 feet 0 inches
- C2 feet 8 inches
- D1 foot 18 inches
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
2 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Leg 1: The joystick rod is 3 feet long, but the parts catalog lists it in inches. How many inches is that? (1 ft = 12 in)
- A36 inches
- B15 inches
- C30 inches
- D33 inches
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
3 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Leg 2: A power cable on the cabinet plan measures 2.5 kilometers across the whole arcade network. How many meters is that? (1 km = 1,000 m)
- A2,500 meters
- B250 meters
- C25 meters
- D25,000 meters
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
4 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Leg 3: The coin box weighs 5 pounds, but the shipping label needs the weight in ounces. How many ounces is that? (1 lb = 16 oz)
- A80 ounces
- B21 ounces
- C75 ounces
- D16 ounces
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps
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5 ERROR ANALYSIS
Spot the Common Mistake
- 1Convert 2 yards of rope to feet:2 yards → feet
- 2Use the conversion factor:1 yard = 3 feet
- 3Operate:2 ÷ 3 = 0.67 feet
- 4Final answer:2 yards ≈ 0.67 feet
Which step contains the error? Explain the mathematical misconception and write the correct calculation below.
✏️ Corrected Mathematical Work & Explanation -
6 ERROR ANALYSIS
Level 2 Extension — Multiply or Divide?
- 1Convert 4 feet of side panel to inches:4 feet → inches
- 2Use the conversion factor:1 foot = 12 inches
- 3Operate:4 ÷ 12 = 0.33 inches
- 4Final answer:4 feet ≈ 0.33 inches
Which step contains the error? Explain the mathematical misconception and write the correct calculation below.
✏️ Corrected Mathematical Work & Explanation
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.