Practice Set · Part 1
Solve Problems with Unit Rates
Pick up where we left off
Where we left off
Our goal: With my small group, I can solve real-world problems by using unit rates to compare options — one step at a time, with support.
The big idea: Divide the price by the number of items to get the cost per unit. The lower cost per unit is the better buy.
Model to copy — Watch me
- Fun Supply Co. sells 500 tokens for $60. I want the cost for 1 token.
- I divide the price by the tokens: $60 ÷ 500 = $0.12.
- So this deal is $0.12 per token. That is the unit rate.
- Now I can compare it fairly to a deal with a different number of tokens.
Start here
You did these with your group. Now do them on your own — the model above is yours to copy.
- 1
Same stepsFinish what the group started. Use the model above, step for step.
Let's try together: Arcade Depot sells 350 tokens for $38.50. What do we divide? We divide price by tokens: $38.50 ÷ 350 = ? What is the cost per token, and is it lower than $0.12? ($0.11 — yes, the better buy.)My first step is ___ , because the problem asks for ___ .
Show your work - 2
Warm restartAbout how many pounds is 10 kilograms? (1 kg ≈ 2.2 lb)
- Aabout 22 pounds
- Babout 12.2 pounds
- Cabout 4.5 pounds
- Dabout 2.2 pounds
- 3
Warm restartAbout how many centimetres are in 4 inches? (1 in ≈ 2.54 cm)
- Aabout 10.2 cm
- Babout 1.6 cm
- Cabout 6.5 cm
- Dabout 25.4 cm
- 4
Warm restartA race is 5 kilometres long. About how many miles is that? (1 mi ≈ 1.6 km)
- Aabout 3.1 miles
- Babout 8 miles
- Cabout 5 miles
- Dabout 1.6 miles
Practice Set · Part 2
Solve Problems with Unit Rates
Keep going
You answered these out loud. Now write them.
Answer, then say how you know — the reason is the part that counts.
- 5
Think it throughWhat is Printer A's unit rate?
- A30 tickets per minute
- B150 tickets per minute
- C5 tickets per minute
- D25 tickets per minute
Why is that the answer?
I chose ___ because ___ .
- 6
Think it throughWhat is Printer B's unit rate?
- A25 tickets per minute
- B200 tickets per minute
- C8 tickets per minute
- D30 tickets per minute
How do you know?
I chose ___ because ___ .
- 7
Think it throughWhich printer is faster, and how long for 600 tickets?
- APrinter A, 20 minutes
- BPrinter B, 24 minutes
- CPrinter B, 20 minutes
- DPrinter A, 24 minutes
Explain your thinking.
I chose ___ because ___ .
- 8
Back to the modelHow do you use unit rates to determine the better buy?
I find the better buy by comparing the ___ for each option. The option with the ___ unit rate is the better buy because ___.
Practice Set · Part 3
Solve Problems with Unit Rates
Words and reasoning
Word bank · Banco de palabras
Use the words
Fill each blank with a word from the bank.
- Find the amount per ___ unit, then use it to compare the choices.
- A rate that gives the amount for exactly one unit is a ___.
- The option that costs less per item, found by comparing unit rates, is the ___.
- Showing how two amounts relate to each other is a ___.
Explain the thinking
- 9
Find the mistakeAnother student made this exact mistake in this lesson. Explain why it is wrong, then write what they should have done.
The mistake: A common mistake in Solve Problems with Unit Rates is comparing the total prices instead of the cost per item — the deal with the smaller total can still cost more per unit. - 10
Say moreHow did the unit rate help you decide the better buy between the two token suppliers in your table?
The unit rate for ___ is $___ per token.
- 11
Change one numberGo back to Part 1 and pick one problem you already solved. Change one number in it, then solve your new version. Show every step.
If ___ changed to ___ , then ___ .
Show your work
Practice Set · Part 4
Solve Problems with Unit Rates
Show what you know
Last check
These two come from Lesson 3.7. If they are shaky, that is the lesson to revisit — not this one.
- 12
Show what you knowQuick check — you've got this: A car travels 195 miles on 6 gallons of gas. What is the unit rate in miles per gallon?
- A32.5 miles per gallon
- B33 miles per gallon
- C30 miles per gallon
- D1,170 miles per gallon
Explain your choice.
I know it is ___ because ___ .
- 13
From Lesson 3.7Quick check — you've got this: A highway sign in Canada reads 100 km/h. Using 1 km ≈ 0.6 mi, is that faster or slower than 100 mi/h?
- ASlower — 100 km/h is about 60 mi/h
- BFaster — 100 km/h is about 160 mi/h
- CThe same, because both numbers are 100
- DYou cannot compare two different systems
- 14
From Lesson 3.7Why do conversions between systems use ≈ rather than =?
- AThe conversion factors are rounded approximations
- BBecause metric units are always bigger
- CBecause the amounts are actually different
- DBecause ratios cannot be exact
Be honest — this tells your teacher what to do next
| I can… | Not yet | Getting there | Got it |
|---|---|---|---|
| I can solve real-world problems by using unit rates to compare options — one step at a time, with support. | |||
| I can explain why it works: Divide the price by the number of items to get the cost per unit. The lower cost per unit is the better buy. | |||
| I can talk through each step out loud using a sentence frame and the lesson's key words. |
One question I want to ask my group next time