Grade 6 Mathematics · Unit 4: Understand and Use PercentagesStandard 6.AT.4

Lesson 4.4Compare with Percents

Start hereWords, worked example, and sentence starters

Name Date Period

Learning target I can find the percent of a number using an equation or a model.

Start hereWords for this lesson

Read each word before you begin. Say it out loud.

WordWhat it meansExample
PercentSpanish: Porcentaje A way to compare a number to 100, shown with the % sign. 75% = 75 out of 100
BaseSpanish: Base The whole amount you start with — the number right after the word “of.” 25% of 80 → the whole is 80.
PartSpanish: Parte How much of the base (the whole) you get. It is your answer. 25% of 80 = 20 → the part is 20 (20 out of the 80).
EquationSpanish: Ecuación A number sentence with an equal sign. The percent one is: part = percent × base. part = percent × base — like 20 = 0.25 × 80.
DiscountSpanish: Descuento Money taken off the first price to make it cheaper. $40 shirt at 25% off: discount = $10
Double number lineSpanish: Recta numérica doble Two number lines that line up percents with amounts. 0%–100% on one line over 0–300 on the other.

How it worksWorked examplecomparing two records with percents

These numbers are not on your problems. The steps are. Follow them with your own numbers.

Leo scored 21 out of 25 on one quiz and 16 out of 20 on another quiz. Which score is higher?

  1. Write each score as a part-to-whole fraction: 21/25 and 16/20
  2. Scale both terms of each fraction until the denominator reaches one hundred.
  3. 21/25 becomes 84 hundredths. 16/20 becomes 80 hundredths.
  4. Now the wholes match, so the percents can be compared directly.

Answer: The first quiz, at 84%, is the higher score.

Now you trySame steps, your turn

The steps are the same as the worked example. The numbers are yours. Do the work.

Maya scored 27 out of 30 on a quiz and 44 out of 50 on a test. Which score is higher?

  1. Each score as a fraction: / and /
  2. Scale each denominator to one hundred: × and ×
  3. Percents: % and %
  4. Higher score:
Answer:which score is higher, and its percent

Say it and write itSentence starters

Finish each sentence out loud with a partner. Then use them in your writing.

  • As a part-to-whole ratio, is out of .
  • Scaled to a whole of one hundred, that is %.
  • is the greater percent because .
  • Comparing the counts alone would be unfair because .

Word bank percentpartwholepart-to-wholeequivalent fractionsimplest formscalecomparegreaterlessfairout of

Watch outA common mistake

A common mistake in Find the Percent of a Number is multiplying by the percent number itself instead of its decimal form — for example, finding 30% of 80 by computing 30 × 80 = 2,400 instead of 0.30 × 80 = 24. Always divide the percent by 100 to get the decimal, then multiply that decimal by the base.

Grade 6 Mathematics · Unit 4: Understand and Use PercentagesStandard 6.AT.4

Lesson 4.4Compare with Percents

Apply Day · Version ASupported practice

Mastery check☐ Exceeds☐ Meets target☐ Needs practice
Name Date Period

Learning target I can find the percent of a number using an equation or a model.

  1. 1Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    Percent (%)10050Number26?÷ ?÷ ?

    Find 50% of 26.

    Show your work

    Hint Put 100% and 26 in the first column. What do you divide 100 by to get 50?

    Final answer:
  2. 2Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    Percent (%)10010Price ($)20?÷ ?÷ ?

    A book costs $20. It is 10% off. How many dollars do you save?

    Show your work

    Hint Put 100% and 20 in the first column. What do you divide 100 by to get 10?

    Final answer:
  3. 3Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    Percent (%)1002575Number24??÷ ?÷ ?× ?× ?

    Find 75% of 24.

    Show your work

    Hint Put 100% and 24 in the first column. Find 25% first. Then multiply to reach 75%.

    Final answer:
How did it go? ☐ 4 · I can teach it☐ 3 · I've got it☐ 2 · I need a hint☐ 1 · I need help
Grade 6 Mathematics · Unit 4: Understand and Use PercentagesStandard 6.AT.4

Lesson 4.4Compare with Percents

Apply Day · Version BCore practice

Mastery check☐ Exceeds☐ Meets target☐ Needs practice
Name Date Period

Learning target I can find the percent of a number using an equation or a model.

  1. 1Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    Percent (%)1002040Number50??÷ ?÷ ?× ?× ?

    Theo says 40% of 50 is 2,000, because 40 × 50 = 2,000. What is 40% of 50?

    Show your work
    Final answer:
  2. 2Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    Percent (%)100535Number260??÷ ?÷ ?× ?× ?

    Find 35% of 260.

    Show your work
    Final answer:
  3. 3Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    Percent (%)10020Number35?÷ ?÷ ?

    Find 20% of 35.

    Show your work
    Final answer:
How did it go? ☐ 4 · I can teach it☐ 3 · I've got it☐ 2 · I need a hint☐ 1 · I need help
Grade 6 Mathematics · Unit 4: Understand and Use PercentagesStandard 6.AT.4

Lesson 4.4Compare with Percents

Apply Day · ChallengeExtension

Mastery check☐ Exceeds☐ Meets target☐ Needs practice
Name Date Period

Learning target I can find the percent of a number using an equation or a model.

  1. 1Circle the letter of the best answer. Show how you know.

    At West Middle School, 45% of the 360 sixth-grade students participate in after-school sports. How many sixth-grade students participate in sports?

    1. A144 students
    2. B160 students
    3. C162 students
    4. D180 students
    0%50%100%
    Work
  2. 2Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    Percent (%)10010515Number70???÷ ?÷ ?÷ ?÷ ?× ?× ?
    Ali's way: 10% and 5% in one table.

    Ali finds 15% of 70 as 10% plus 5%. Bea finds 5% and multiplies by 3. Do they get the same answer? What is 15% of 70?

    Show your work
    Final answer:
  3. 3Complete each step, then write the final answer.
    Percent (%)100585Number60??÷ ?÷ ?× ?× ?

    Find 85% of 60.

    Show your work
    Final answer:
How did it go? ☐ 4 · I can teach it☐ 3 · I've got it☐ 2 · I need a hint☐ 1 · I need help