Determine the Whole Given the Part and Percent
Name Period
Objectives / Objetivos
Content Objective: I can determine the whole when I know a part and the percent that part represents.
Language Objective: I can explain how I found the whole using the words part, whole, percent, and equation.
Key Idea / Idea clave
Finding the Whole Given Part & Percent. Formula: Whole = Part ÷ Percent. 1. Identify the given part and the percentage it represents. 2. Convert the percent to a decimal or fraction. 3. Divide the part by the percent decimal to find the total whole (100%)
I Notice / Observo
- I notice the amount I know is only a ___ of the whole.
- I notice the whole would be marked ___%.
I Wonder / Me pregunto
- I wonder how I get from ___% back up to 100%.
Vocabulary / Vocabulario
| Term / Término | Definition / Definición |
|---|---|
| Determine the Whole Given the Part and Percent Hallar el total dados la parte y el porcentaje | Working backwards from a part and its percent to find the whole amount it came from. Trabajar al revés a partir de una parte y su porcentaje para hallar el total del que proviene. |
| Part Parte | The amount you already know — the piece of the whole that the percent describes. La cantidad que ya conoces: el pedazo del total que describe el porcentaje. |
| Whole Total | The full amount the percent is measured against. The whole is always 100%. La cantidad completa contra la que se mide el porcentaje. El total siempre es 100 %. |
| Double number line Recta numérica doble | Two lines lined up — dollars on one, percents on the other — so matching marks show the same amount two ways. Dos rectas alineadas —dólares en una y porcentajes en la otra— para que las marcas correspondientes muestren la misma cantidad de dos formas. |
| Equation Ecuación | A math sentence with an equal sign. Here it says percent × whole = part, with the whole unknown. Una oración matemática con signo de igual. Aquí dice porcentaje × total = parte, con el total desconocido. |
| Percent Porcentaje | A ratio comparing a number to 100. To compute with it, write it in decimal form: 60% = 0.6. Una razón que compara un número con 100. Para calcular con él, escríbelo en forma decimal: 60 % = 0.6. |
Practice Preview / Vista previa de práctica
Read each task. Show your work in the spaces provided and explain how you know.
1. $20 is 50% of what number?
- A $10
- B $25
- C $40
- D $70
Answer:
2. $42 is 60% of the original price. Complete the ratio table to reach 100%.
Complete each empty cell. Show your reasoning below.
| Percent | Dollars |
|---|---|
| 60% | 42 |
| 10% | |
| 100% |
3. A car is now worth $26,600, which is 70% of its purchase price. What was the purchase price?
- A $18,620
- B $26,670
- C $38,000
- D $45,200
Answer:
4. Find the error
Which step has the mistake, and what should it be?
Reflection / Reflexión
One thing I learned today / Una cosa que aprendí hoy: