5.2 · Part II
Supported Application · Guided Entry to Today's Problem
Area of a Triangle · Base
- Identify the base and the perpendicular height to that base
- A triangle is exactly half of a rectangle with the same base and height
- Multiply base by height, then divide by 2
- Area of a Triangle (Área de un triángulo) — The space inside a triangle. A triangle is half of a rectangle with the same base and height, so A = ½ × b × h.
- Base (Base) — Any side of a triangle can be the base. Once you pick a base, the height must be measured perpendicular (at a 90° angle) to it.
- Height (Altura) — The straight-up distance from the base to the top corner.
- Area (Área) — How much space is inside a flat shape.
- Perpendicular (Perpendicular) — Two lines that meet to make a square corner (90 degrees).
- Composite figure (Figura compuesta) — A shape made by putting two or more simple shapes together.
- A common mistake in Area of Triangles is forgetting the ½ — students multiply base × height like a rectangle and stop there, or they use the triangle's slanted side instead of the perpendicular height that's already given. Always check: did I take half, and did I use the straight-up height, not the slanted side?
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1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the area of a triangle with base 14 ft and height 6 ft?
- A42 sq ft
- B84 sq ft
- C20 sq ft
- D42 ft
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit- 1Name itWhich measure is asked?
- 2Write the formulaBefore any numbers.
- 3SubstituteMatch each letter.
- 4Unitunits, sq units, or cubic?
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2 MULTIPLE CHOICE
(Lesson 5.1) What is the area of a parallelogram with base 10 cm and height 7 cm?
- A70 sq cm
- B34 sq cm
- C17 sq cm
- D70 cm
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit- 1Name itWhich measure is asked?
- 2Write the formulaBefore any numbers.
- 3SubstituteMatch each letter.
- 4Unitunits, sq units, or cubic?
-
3 MULTIPLE CHOICE
(Lesson 5.1) A parallelogram has an area of 54 sq ft and a base of 9 ft. What is the height?
- A6 ft
- B45 ft
- C63 ft
- D27 ft
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit- 1Name itWhich measure is asked?
- 2Write the formulaBefore any numbers.
- 3SubstituteMatch each letter.
- 4Unitunits, sq units, or cubic?
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.
5.2 · Part II
On-Level Application · Standard Rigor
Area of a Triangle · Base
- Identify the base and the perpendicular height to that base
- A triangle is exactly half of a rectangle with the same base and height
- Multiply base by height, then divide by 2
- Area of a Triangle (Área de un triángulo) — The space inside a triangle. A triangle is half of a rectangle with the same base and height, so A = ½ × b × h.
- Base (Base) — Any side of a triangle can be the base. Once you pick a base, the height must be measured perpendicular (at a 90° angle) to it.
- Height (Altura) — The straight-up distance from the base to the top corner.
- Area (Área) — How much space is inside a flat shape.
- Perpendicular (Perpendicular) — Two lines that meet to make a square corner (90 degrees).
- Composite figure (Figura compuesta) — A shape made by putting two or more simple shapes together.
- A common mistake in Area of Triangles is forgetting the ½ — students multiply base × height like a rectangle and stop there, or they use the triangle's slanted side instead of the perpendicular height that's already given. Always check: did I take half, and did I use the straight-up height, not the slanted side?
-
1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A triangular window in the firm's lobby has a base of 10 ft and a height of 6 ft. What is its area?
- A30 sq ft
- B60 sq ft
- C16 sq ft
- D32 sq ft
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit -
2 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A triangular roof panel on the blueprint has a base of 7 ft and a height of 4 ft. What is its area?
- A14 sq ft
- B28 sq ft
- C11 sq ft
- D22 sq ft
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit -
3 MULTIPLE CHOICE
On the blueprint, a triangular garden bed has a base of 11 ft and a height of 6 ft. What is its area?
- A33 sq ft
- B66 sq ft
- C17 sq ft
- D30 sq ft
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.
5.2 · Part II
Extension & Non-Routine Application
Area of a Triangle · Base
- Identify the base and the perpendicular height to that base
- A triangle is exactly half of a rectangle with the same base and height
- Multiply base by height, then divide by 2
- Area of a Triangle (Área de un triángulo) — The space inside a triangle. A triangle is half of a rectangle with the same base and height, so A = ½ × b × h.
- Base (Base) — Any side of a triangle can be the base. Once you pick a base, the height must be measured perpendicular (at a 90° angle) to it.
- Height (Altura) — The straight-up distance from the base to the top corner.
- Area (Área) — How much space is inside a flat shape.
- Perpendicular (Perpendicular) — Two lines that meet to make a square corner (90 degrees).
- Composite figure (Figura compuesta) — A shape made by putting two or more simple shapes together.
- A common mistake in Area of Triangles is forgetting the ½ — students multiply base × height like a rectangle and stop there, or they use the triangle's slanted side instead of the perpendicular height that's already given. Always check: did I take half, and did I use the straight-up height, not the slanted side?
-
1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A triangular garden bed has a base of 14 meters and a perpendicular height of 6 meters. What is its area?
- A42 square meters
- B84 square meters
- C20 square meters
- D10 square meters
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.