Lesson 5.6Reading Nets and Solids
Start hereWords, worked example, and sentence starters
Learning target I can find the surface area of a solid by using its net.
Start hereWords for this lesson
Read each word before you begin. Say it out loud.
| Word | What it means | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Surface areaSpanish: Área de superficie | The total area of all the flat sides of a solid. | A box 6 × 4 × 2: SA = 2(24) + 2(12) + 2(8) = 88 in² — like wrapping paper needed |
| NetSpanish: Plantilla (desarrollo plano) | A flat shape that folds up into a solid. | unfolded box |
| FaceSpanish: Cara | One flat side of a solid shape. | a cube has 6 faces |
| Two-dimensionalSpanish: Bidimensional | A flat shape with length and width, but no thickness. | A rectangle drawn on paper is 2D — it has length and width but no depth |
| EdgeSpanish: Arista | The line where two flat sides of a solid meet. | a cube has 12 edges |
| PyramidSpanish: Pirámide | A solid with one base and triangular sides that meet at a point. | A square base with 4 triangles. |
How it worksWorked examplenaming the solid a net makes
These numbers are not on your problems. The steps are. Follow them with your own numbers.
A net is made of 2 identical triangles and 3 rectangles joined edge to edge. What solid does it fold into?
- Count the pieces. triangles: 2 rectangles: 3
- Two matching bases mean the solid is a prism, not a pyramid.
- The two bases are triangles, so the triangles name the solid.
- Fold it in your mind: five faces, nine edges, six vertices.
Answer: The net folds into a triangular prism.
Now you trySame steps, your turn
The steps are the same as the worked example. The numbers are yours. Do the work.
A net is made of 1 square and 4 identical triangles. What solid does it fold into?
- Count the pieces. squares: triangles:
- Only one base means the solid is a , not a prism.
- The base is a , so that shape names the solid.
- Fold it in your mind. faces edges vertices
Say it and write itSentence starters
Finish each sentence out loud with a partner. Then use them in your writing.
- The net has pieces shaped like .
- It folds into a because .
- The solid has faces, edges, and vertices.
- I can tell a prism from a pyramid by .
Word bank netfoldfaceedgevertexbaseprismpyramidcubeidenticalsolidname
Watch outA common mistake
A common mistake in Surface Area Using Nets is finding the area of only one face from each of the 3 matching pairs and forgetting to double it, instead of counting all 6 faces. For a box that is 9 in × 4 in × 5 in, a student might add just one face from each pair: (9×4) + (9×5) + (4×5) = 36 + 45 + 20 = 101 in², but the net actually has two of each face, so the correct total is 2(36) + 2(45) + 2(20) = 72 + 90 + 40 = 202 in² — exactly double. Before you submit, ask: 'Did I count both matching faces in each pair, or only one from each pair?'
Lesson 5.6Reading Nets and Solids
Apply Day · Version ASupported practice
Learning target I can find the surface area of a solid by using its net.
-
1Complete each step, then write the final answer.
A box is 3 in long, 3 in wide, and 1 in tall. Find its surface area.
Show your workHint Find each pair of faces: top and bottom, front and back, left and right.
Final answer: -
2Complete each step, then write the final answer.
A cube has edges of 2 cm. Find its surface area.
Show your workHint A cube has 6 faces, and they are all the same square.
Final answer: -
3Complete each step, then write the final answer.
A box is 6 cm long, 2 cm wide, and 2 cm tall. Find its surface area.
Show your workHint Find the area of each pair of faces. Then add.
Final answer:
Lesson 5.6Reading Nets and Solids
Apply Day · Version BCore practice
Learning target I can find the surface area of a solid by using its net.
-
1Complete each step, then write the final answer.
Jin finds the surface area of a box that is 7 cm by 4 cm by 2 cm. He writes 28 + 14 + 8 = 50. Is he right? What is the surface area?
Show your workFinal answer: -
2Complete each step, then write the final answer.
A box is 4.5 cm long, 2 cm wide, and 3 cm tall. Find its surface area.
Show your workFinal answer: -
3Complete each step, then write the final answer.
A box is 6 ft long, 5 ft wide, and 3 ft tall. Find its surface area.
Show your workFinal answer:
Lesson 5.6Reading Nets and Solids
Apply Day · ChallengeExtension
Learning target I can find the surface area of a solid by using its net.
-
1Circle the letter of the best answer. Show how you know.
A net folds into a rectangular prism. How many rectangular faces does that net have?
- A4
- B6
- C8
- D12
Show your work -
2Complete each step, then write the final answer.
Kim says boxes with the same volume need the same paper. Box A is 3 in × 3 in × 4 in. Box B is 9 in × 4 in × 1 in. Both hold 36 cubic inches. How much more paper does B need?
Show your workFinal answer: -
3Complete each step, then write the final answer.
A cube has a surface area of 384 square centimeters. How long is each edge?
Show your workFinal answer: