5.8 · Part II
Supported Application · Guided Entry to Today's Problem
Surface Area of Pyramids · Pyramid
- Calculate area of base polygon (square, rectangle, or triangle)
- Calculate area of each triangular face using ½ × base × slant height
- Add the base area and all triangular face areas together
- Surface Area of Pyramids (Área de superficie de pirámides) — The total area of a pyramid's base and triangular faces. Formula: SA = B + lateral area.
- Pyramid (Pirámide) — A solid with a flat bottom and triangle sides that meet at one point on top.
- Slant height (Altura inclinada (apotema)) — The height of a side triangle, measured along its slanted face.
- Lateral face (Cara lateral) — A triangle side of a pyramid, not the bottom.
- Base (Base) — The flat bottom of a pyramid.
- Apex (Ápice) — The point at the top of a pyramid where the sides meet.
- A common mistake in Surface Area of Pyramids is finding the four triangular lateral faces correctly (½ × base edge × slant height, times 4) and then stopping — forgetting to add the base area at the end. This leaves the total surface area too small by exactly the base's area. Before you submit, ask: 'Did I add the base area to the four lateral faces, or did I stop after the sides?'
-
1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
(Lesson 5.7) What is the surface area of a rectangular prism with l = 5 cm, w = 4 cm, h = 3 cm?
- A94 cm²
- B60 cm²
- C94 cm³
- D47 cm²
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit- 1Name itWhich measure is asked?
- 2Write the formulaBefore any numbers.
- 3SubstituteMatch each letter.
- 4Unitunits, sq units, or cubic?
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2 MULTIPLE CHOICE
(Lesson 5.7) How many faces does a triangular prism have?
- A5
- B4
- C6
- D3
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.
5.8 · Part II
On-Level Application · Standard Rigor
Surface Area of Pyramids · Pyramid
- Calculate area of base polygon (square, rectangle, or triangle)
- Calculate area of each triangular face using ½ × base × slant height
- Add the base area and all triangular face areas together
- Surface Area of Pyramids (Área de superficie de pirámides) — The total area of a pyramid's base and triangular faces. Formula: SA = B + lateral area.
- Pyramid (Pirámide) — A solid with a flat bottom and triangle sides that meet at one point on top.
- Slant height (Altura inclinada (apotema)) — The height of a side triangle, measured along its slanted face.
- Lateral face (Cara lateral) — A triangle side of a pyramid, not the bottom.
- Base (Base) — The flat bottom of a pyramid.
- Apex (Ápice) — The point at the top of a pyramid where the sides meet.
- A common mistake in Surface Area of Pyramids is finding the four triangular lateral faces correctly (½ × base edge × slant height, times 4) and then stopping — forgetting to add the base area at the end. This leaves the total surface area too small by exactly the base's area. Before you submit, ask: 'Did I add the base area to the four lateral faces, or did I stop after the sides?'
-
1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A square pyramid has a base area of 49 cm² and a total lateral area of 84 cm². What is the surface area?
- A133 cm²
- B84 cm²
- C49 cm²
- D133 cm³
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit -
2 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Your first gift box is a square pyramid with a base edge of 7 in and a slant height of 9 in. How much wrapping paper (total surface area) covers it?
- A175 in²
- B126 in²
- C144 in²
- D175 in³
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit -
3 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Before adding the base, you need the area of just one triangular face of a gift box with base edge 8 in and slant height 5 in. What is it?
- A20 in²
- B40 in²
- C13 in²
- D20 in³
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.
5.8 · Part II
Extension & Non-Routine Application
Surface Area of Pyramids · Pyramid
- Calculate area of base polygon (square, rectangle, or triangle)
- Calculate area of each triangular face using ½ × base × slant height
- Add the base area and all triangular face areas together
- Surface Area of Pyramids (Área de superficie de pirámides) — The total area of a pyramid's base and triangular faces. Formula: SA = B + lateral area.
- Pyramid (Pirámide) — A solid with a flat bottom and triangle sides that meet at one point on top.
- Slant height (Altura inclinada (apotema)) — The height of a side triangle, measured along its slanted face.
- Lateral face (Cara lateral) — A triangle side of a pyramid, not the bottom.
- Base (Base) — The flat bottom of a pyramid.
- Apex (Ápice) — The point at the top of a pyramid where the sides meet.
- A common mistake in Surface Area of Pyramids is finding the four triangular lateral faces correctly (½ × base edge × slant height, times 4) and then stopping — forgetting to add the base area at the end. This leaves the total surface area too small by exactly the base's area. Before you submit, ask: 'Did I add the base area to the four lateral faces, or did I stop after the sides?'
-
1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A square pyramid has a base measuring 6 m by 6 m and four triangular faces, each with a base of 6 m and a slant height of 5 m. What is its surface area?
- A96 square meters
- B36 square meters
- C60 square meters
- D156 square meters
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.