Evaluate Expressions
Name Period
Objectives / Objetivos
Content Objective: I can evaluate algebraic expressions by substituting values for the variables.
Language Objective: I can explain my steps using the words variable, expression, evaluate, and substitute.
Key Idea / Idea clave
Replace the variable with its number, then follow the order of operations to find the total.
I Notice / Observo
- What does the 150 represent in the expression?
- What does the 12s represent?
I Wonder / Me pregunto
- What if speakers cost $15 each instead?
Vocabulary / Vocabulario
| Term / Término | Definition / Definición |
|---|---|
| Variable Variable | A letter that stands for a number that is unknown or can change. Una letra que representa un número desconocido o que puede cambiar. |
| Expression Expresión | A math phrase with numbers and letters, but no equal sign. Una frase matemática con números y letras, pero sin signo igual. |
| Evaluate Evaluar | To find the value by putting numbers in for the letters. Encontrar el valor poniendo números en lugar de las letras. |
| Substitute Sustituir | To put a number in place of a letter. Poner un número en lugar de una letra. |
| Coefficient Coeficiente | The number in front of a letter, like the 3 in 3x. El número frente a una letra, como el 3 en 3x. |
| Like terms Términos semejantes | Terms with the same letter raised to the same power, like 2x and 5x. Términos con la misma letra elevada a la misma potencia, como 2x y 5x. |
Practice Preview / Vista previa de práctica
- Evaluate 3x + 7 when x = 4.
- 19
- 34
- 12
- 14
- Evaluate each expression for the given value of the variable.
- Evaluate each expression when a = 3. Sort by whether the result is greater than 15 or not.
- Find the Evaluation Error
- Step 1: Expression — 4x² + 3 when x = 2
- Step 2: Substitute — 4(2)² + 3
- Step 3: Apply exponent — (4 × 2)² + 3 = 8² + 3
- Step 4: Calculate — 64 + 3 = 67
Which step has the mistake? Explain it and write the correct work.
Reflection / Reflexión
One thing I learned today / Una cosa que aprendí hoy: