6.4 Small Group · Group 1
Tier 2 Intervention · Concrete-Representational-Abstract (CRA) · Dual-Language Anchors
Write and Evaluate Numerical Expressions with Exponents · Numerical expression · Procedural Fluency · Real-World Applications
- A numerical expression is a math phrase made of numbers and operations, with no equal sign. Writing one for a whole situation keeps every part visible; evaluating it means finding its single value, following the order of operations. We'll walk through a worked example, try one together, then you'll try a few with hints right there when you need them.
- Sofia buys 2 member tickets at $15, 4 non-member tickets at $20, and 8 student tickets at $2 each. I write one expression for each ticket type: 2 × 15, 4 × 20, and 8 × 2.
- The whole order is the three costs added together: 2 × 15 + 4 × 20 + 8 × 2.
- Now I evaluate. There are no grouping symbols and no powers yet, so multiplication comes first, left to right: 30 + 80 + 16.
- Then I add: 30 + 80 + 16 = 126. The tickets cost $126.
- Write and Evaluate Numerical Expressions with Exponents (Escribir y evaluar expresiones numéricas con exponentes) — Turning a situation into a number sentence without an equal sign, then finding its value in the correct order.
- Numerical expression (Expresión numérica) — A math phrase built from numbers and operations, with no equal sign and no variable.
- Evaluate (Evaluar) — To find the single value an expression is worth by carrying out its operations in order.
- Order of operations (Orden de las operaciones) — The agreed order for evaluating: grouping symbols, then exponents, then multiply and divide left to right, then add and subtract left to right.
- Power (Potencia) — A short way to write repeated multiplication of the same factor, such as 2³ for 2 × 2 × 2.
- Base (Base) — In a power, the number being multiplied by itself. In 2³ the base is 2.
- A common mistake with powers is multiplying the base by the exponent: reading 3² as 3 × 2 = 6 instead of 3 × 3 = 9. A second is evaluating strictly left to right, so 3 + 4 × 2 becomes 14 instead of 11. The order of operations exists so one expression has exactly one value: grouping symbols, then powers, then × and ÷ left to right, then + and − left to right.
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1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
What does 2³ mean?
- A2 × 2 × 2
- B2 × 3
- C3 × 3
- D2 + 2 + 2
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
2 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Sofia buys 4 tickets at $20 each and 2 tickets at $15 each. Which expression shows the total?
- A4 × 20 + 2 × 15
- B4 + 20 + 2 + 15
- C(4 + 2) × (20 + 15)
- D4 × 2 + 20 × 15
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
3 FILL TABLE
Evaluate each expression, following the order of operations.
Expression Value 2 + 3 × 4 10 − 2² (2 + 3) × 4 ✏️ Scratchpad / Reasoning -
4 FILL TABLE
Sofia buys 2 member tickets ($15), 4 non-member tickets ($20), and 8 student tickets (2³ dollars). Build the total.
Ticket type Expression Cost Member Non-member Student ✏️ Scratchpad / Reasoning
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5 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Evaluate 3 + 4 × 2.
- A11
- B14
- C24
- D9
Show each partial product, then add them- 1SplitBreak one factor apart.
- 2MultiplyOne part at a time.
- 3AddAdd the parts.
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6 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Evaluate 5² + 3.
- A28
- B13
- C16
- D64
Rewrite the whole expression each line What I simplified - 1GroupingInside ( ) first.
- 2ExponentsThen powers.
- 3× ÷Left to right.
- 4+ −Left to right.
Group Discussion Prompt: How does your visual model justify your mathematical solution?
Partner A: "I modeled this by identifying the relationship and..."
Partner B: "I agree with your step because the standard mathematical rule states..."
Complete each sentence stem to demonstrate precise mathematical reasoning:
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.