7.6 Small Group · Group 1
Tier 2 Intervention · Concrete-Representational-Abstract (CRA) · Dual-Language Anchors
Visual Models · Distance on the Coordinate Plane · Distance · Procedural Fluency
- Distance is how far apart two points are, and it is never negative. When two points share a row or a column, you can find the distance using their coordinates. We'll walk through a worked example, try one together, then you'll try a few with hints right there when you need them.
- I will find the distance from (-3, 2) to (4, 2). Both have y = 2, so they sit on the same horizontal line.
- The points are on opposite sides of zero, so I add the absolute values.
- |-3| = 3 and |4| = 4.
- I add: 3 + 4 = 7. The distance between them is 7 units.
- Distance on the Coordinate Plane (Distancia en el plano de coordenadas) — The positive space between points, found from the absolute difference of coordinates on a horizontal or vertical line.
- Distance (Distancia) — How far apart two points are. It is never negative.
- Absolute value (Valor absoluto) — How far a number is from zero. It is never negative.
- Horizontal distance (Distancia horizontal) — How far apart two points are going left or right.
- Vertical distance (Distancia vertical) — How far apart two points are going up or down.
- Coordinate plane (Plano cartesiano) — A grid with a line going across and a line going up to plot points.
- A common mistake in Distance on the Coordinate Plane is subtracting the coordinates as if both points were on the same side of zero, instead of adding their absolute values when the points are on opposite sides. For example, to find the distance between (-6, 3) and (2, 3), a student might subtract 6 − 2 = 4, but since -6 and 2 are on opposite sides of zero, the absolute values must be added instead: |-6| + |2| = 6 + 2 = 8. The correct distance is 8 units, not 4. Before you submit, ask: 'Are these two points on opposite sides of zero — and if so, did I add the absolute values instead of subtracting?'
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1 FILL TABLE
Find the distance between each pair of points.
Point 1 Point 2 Shared Coordinate Distance (-5, 1) (2, -4) (-3, -2) (-1, 5) ✏️ Scratchpad / Reasoning -
2 NUMBER LINE
Plot -4 and 2 on the number line. Count the distance between them.
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps
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3 MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the distance between (-4, 3) and (2, 3)?
- A2 units
- B4 units
- C6 units
- D8 units
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
4 MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the distance between (5, -2) and (5, 4)?
- A2 units
- B4 units
- C6 units
- D10 units
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
5 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A rectangle has vertices at (1, 1), (5, 1), (5, 4), (1, 4). What is its perimeter?
- A14 units
- B12 units
- C20 units
- D8 units
FormulaPut the numbers inWork it outAnswer with its unit- 1Name itWhich measure is asked?
- 2Write the formulaBefore any numbers.
- 3SubstituteMatch each letter.
- 4Unitunits, sq units, or cubic?
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6 ERROR ANALYSIS
Spot the Common Mistake
- 1Problem:Find the distance between (2, 1) and (2, 6).
- 2Student thinking:Both share x = 2, so add the absolute values: |1| + |6| = 1 + 6 = 7.
- 3Student answer:The distance is 7 units.
Which step contains the error? Explain the mathematical misconception and write the correct calculation below.
✏️ Corrected Mathematical Work & Explanation
Group Discussion Prompt: How does your visual model justify your mathematical solution?
Partner A: "I modeled this by identifying the relationship and..."
Partner B: "I agree with your step because the standard mathematical rule states..."
Complete each sentence stem to demonstrate precise mathematical reasoning:
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.