7.9 Small Group · Group 1
Tier 2 Intervention · Concrete-Representational-Abstract (CRA) · Dual-Language Anchors
Reflect Points Across Axes · Reflection · Procedural Fluency · Reasoning & Critique
- A reflection is a flip of a point over a line, like a mirror image. The axis you flip over decides which coordinate changes its sign. We'll walk through a worked example, try one together, then you'll try a few with hints right there when you need them.
- I will reflect (3, 2) over the y-axis.
- The y-axis is the vertical line, so the point flips left or right. That changes the x-coordinate.
- The x changes sign: 3 becomes -3. The y stays the same: 2 stays 2.
- So the reflection of (3, 2) over the y-axis is (-3, 2).
- Reflect Points Across Axes (Reflejar puntos sobre los ejes) — Flip a point across an axis so it stays the same perpendicular distance from that axis.
- Reflection (Reflexión) — A flipped, mirror image across a line.
- x-axis (Eje x) — The line that goes across the grid. Flipping over it changes the y sign.
- y-axis (Eje y) — The line that goes up the grid. Flipping over it changes the x sign.
- Symmetry (Simetría) — When a shape looks the same on both sides of a line.
- Integer (Número entero) — Whole numbers and their opposites, like -2, -1, 0, 1, 2.
- A common mistake in Reflect Points Across Axes is flipping the sign of the wrong coordinate — changing the x-coordinate when reflecting over the x-axis, instead of the y-coordinate (or vice versa for the y-axis). For example, to reflect (3, -5) over the x-axis, a student might flip the x-coordinate and write (-3, -5), but reflecting over the x-axis only changes the sign of the y-coordinate: (3, -5) becomes (3, 5). Before you submit, ask: 'Did I flip the sign of the coordinate that matches the axis I'm reflecting over — y for the x-axis, x for the y-axis?'
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1 MATCHING GAME
Match each point and axis to its reflection.
- (2, 5) over y-axis
- (-3, 1) over y-axis
- (4, -6) over x-axis
- (-1, -4) over x-axis
- (5, 2) over x-axis
- (-6, 3) over y-axis
- A(-2, 5)
- B(3, 1)
- C(4, 6)
- D(-1, 4)
- E(5, -2)
- F(6, 3)
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2 DRAG SORT
Put the steps in order for reflecting (5, -3) over the y-axis.
- Start with the point (5, -3)
- Identify the axis of reflection: y-axis
- The y-axis is vertical, so the x-coordinate changes sign
- Change x from 5 to -5, keep y as -3
- The reflection is (-5, -3)
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3 MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the reflection of (4, -3) over the x-axis?
- A(-4, -3)
- B(4, 3)
- C(-4, 3)
- D(3, -4)
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
4 MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the reflection of (-2, 6) over the y-axis?
- A(2, 6)
- B(-2, -6)
- C(2, -6)
- D(6, -2)
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
5 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Which point is on the y-axis?
- A(0, 5)
- B(5, 0)
- C(3, 3)
- D(-2, 4)
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps
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6 ERROR ANALYSIS
Spot the Common Mistake
- 1Problem:Reflect the point (6, 4) over the y-axis.
- 2Attempt:The y-axis is vertical, so I will change the y-coordinate: 4 becomes -4. The answer is (6, -4).
- 3Check:The point only moved up and down, but a fold over the vertical y-axis should move it left and right.
Which step contains the error? Explain the mathematical misconception and write the correct calculation below.
✏️ Corrected Mathematical Work & Explanation
Group Discussion Prompt: How does your visual model justify your mathematical solution?
Partner A: "I modeled this by identifying the relationship and..."
Partner B: "I agree with your step because the standard mathematical rule states..."
Complete each sentence stem to demonstrate precise mathematical reasoning:
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.