Practice Set · Part 1
Reflect Points Across Axes
Pick up where we left off
Where we left off
Our goal: I can reflect points across the x-axis and y-axis on the coordinate plane, explain why the method works, and use it on a problem I have not seen before.
The big idea: Each reflection changes the sign of one coordinate, so you can undo a reflection or combine two of them.
Model to copy — Example 1 · Work backward
- Point B is the reflection of point A across the x-axis. B is at (−2.5, 4). Where is point A?
- Name the coordinate that changes across the x-axis: y changes sign
- Change the sign of y again: 4 → −4
- Keep x the same: −2.5 → −2.5
- Point A is at (−2.5, −4).
- Reflect (2, 3) across the x-axis. Then reflect that point across the y-axis.
- Reflect across the x-axis. Change the sign of y: (2, 3) → (2, −3)
- Reflect across the y-axis. Change the sign of x: (2, −3) → (−2, −3)
- Compare the first and last points: (2, 3) → (−2, −3)
- The final point is (−2, −3). Both coordinates changed sign.
Start here
You did these with your group. Now do them on your own — the model above is yours to copy.
- 1
Same stepsFinish what the group started. Use the model above, step for step.
Try it together — then prove it: Reflect the point (4, −5) across the x-axis. Which coordinate changes across the x-axis? What does it become? (y changes: −5 becomes 5.) What is the new point? ((4, 5)) Why does x stay 4 when you reflect across the x-axis? (The point flips up or down over the x-axis. It does not move left or right, so x stays 4.)Show your work - 2
Warm restartIn which quadrant is the point (−4, 5)?
- AQuadrant I
- BQuadrant II
- CQuadrant III
- DQuadrant IV
How do you know?
- 3
Warm restartWhich point lies ON the y-axis?
- A(0, 3)
- B(3, 0)
- C(3, 3)
- D(−3, 1)
How do you know?
- 4
Warm restartWhat are the coordinates of the origin?
- A(0, 0)
- B(0, 1)
- C(1, 1)
- D(1, 0)
How do you know?
Practice Set · Part 2
Reflect Points Across Axes
Keep going
You answered these out loud. Now write them.
Answer, then say how you know — the reason is the part that counts.
- 5
Think it throughWhere is the ship after reflecting (3, 2) over the y-axis?
- A(2, 3)
- B(−3, 2)
- C(3, −2)
- D(−3, −2)
Why is that the answer?
- 6
Think it throughWhere is the ship after reflecting (3, 2) over the x-axis?
- A(2, 3)
- B(3, −2)
- C(−3, 2)
- D(−3, −2)
How do you know? Give a second reason as well.
- 7
Think it throughReflecting over the y-axis changes which coordinate?
- AOnly the y-coordinate
- BOnly the x-coordinate
- CBoth coordinates
- DNeither coordinate
Explain your thinking. What would have to change for a different choice to be right?
- 8
Back to the modelWhat pattern do you notice about the coordinates when reflecting over the x-axis versus the y-axis?
Practice Set · Part 3
Reflect Points Across Axes
Words and reasoning
Word bank · Banco de palabras
Use the words
Fill each blank with a word from the bank.
- A flip of a point or shape over an axis to make a mirror image is a ___.
- The horizontal number line on the coordinate plane is the ___.
- The vertical number line on the coordinate plane is the ___.
- When two halves are mirror images of each other, the figure has ___.
Explain the thinking
- 9
Find the mistakeAnother student made this exact mistake in this lesson. Explain why it is wrong, then write what they should have done.
The mistake: A common mistake in Reflect Points Across Axes is flipping the sign of the wrong coordinate — changing the x-coordinate when reflecting over the x-axis, instead of the y-coordinate (or vice versa for the y-axis). - 10
Say moreReflect (4, -5) over the x-axis. Talk through how the coordinates change and where the new point lands.
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Write your ownWrite your own problem about this situation, then solve it and show the answer. The situation: Captain Vega folds her treasure map along the x-axis. A lookout tower is marked at (5, 2), and after the fold, a matching tower symbol lines up at (5, -2) on the other side of the fold line.
Show your work
Practice Set · Part 4
Reflect Points Across Axes
Show what you know
Last check
These two come from Lesson 7.8. If they are shaky, that is the lesson to revisit — not this one.
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Show what you knowExplain your thinking — What is the reflection of (-5, 2) over the y-axis?
- A(-5, -2)
- B(2, -5)
- C(5, -2)
- D(5, 2)
Explain your choice.
- 13
From Lesson 7.8Explain your thinking — A point has a negative x-coordinate and a negative y-coordinate. Which quadrant is it in?
- AQuadrant III
- BQuadrant I
- CQuadrant II
- DQuadrant IV
How do you know?
- 14
From Lesson 7.8Which location is in Quadrant III?
- ACity Hall (0, 0)
- BThe school (2, 3)
- CThe library (−3, 4)
- DThe hospital (−4, −1)
How do you know?
Be honest — this tells your teacher what to do next
| I can… | Not yet | Getting there | Got it |
|---|---|---|---|
| I can reflect points across the x-axis and y-axis on the coordinate plane, explain why the method works, and use it on a problem I have not seen before. | |||
| I can explain why it works: Each reflection changes the sign of one coordinate, so you can undo a reflection or combine two of them. | |||
| I can justify my answer to a skeptic and connect it to a second strategy or representation. |
One question I want to ask my group next time