6.AT.9
Lesson 8-4-part2
Apply Day · Practice
MASTERY CHECK
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8.4 · Part II
Application Practice for Today's Problem
Write Inequalities · Inequality
■ CONCEPT SUMMARY & GUIDED NOTES: 8.4 · Part II
1Writing & Representing Inequalities
2Strategy Model — step by step
- 'At least', 'minimum', 'no less than' translate to ≥ (greater than or equal to)
- 'At most', 'maximum', 'no more than' translate to ≤ (less than or equal to)
- 'More than' is >; 'Fewer than' / 'Less than' is <
3Mathematical Word Bank
- Write Inequalities (Escribir desigualdades) — Represent a range of possible values with <, >, ≤, or ≥.
- Inequality (Desigualdad) — A math sentence that compares two sides with <, >, ≤, or ≥.
- Greater than (Mayor que) — The > sign, showing one number is bigger.
- Less than (Menor que) — The < sign, showing one number is smaller.
- At least / At most (Al menos / A lo más) — 'At least' means ≥. 'At most' means ≤.
- Variable (Variable) — A letter that stands for a number that is unknown or can change.
4Watch out
- A common mistake in Write Inequalities is using a strict symbol (> or <) for a phrase that actually includes the boundary value. For 'the suspect is at least 18 years old,' students often write a > 18 instead of the correct a ≥ 18 — this wrongly excludes 18 itself, even though 'at least 18' means 18 counts as a match. The same error happens in reverse with 'at most': for 'the getaway bag holds at most 12 items,' students write n < 12 instead of n ≤ 12. Always ask: does the key phrase include the number ('at least,' 'at most,' 'no more than,' 'no fewer than' → use ≥ or ≤) or exclude it ('more than,' 'fewer than' → use > or <)?
SECTION 1
REAL-WORLD CONTEXTS & PROBLEM SOLVING
[Applications]
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1 MULTIPLE CHOICE
Which inequality represents: 'The speed limit is more than 25 mph'?
- As > 25
- Bs ≥ 25
- Cs < 25
- Ds = 25
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
2 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A parking garage charges if your stay is more than 2 hours. Which inequality represents times t that are charged?
- At > 2
- Bt ≥ 2
- Ct < 2
- Dt ≤ 2
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
3 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A clue says the suspect carried at least 12 stolen gems. Which inequality shows the number g of gems?
- Ag ≥ 12
- Bg > 12
- Cg ≤ 12
- Dg < 12
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps -
4 MULTIPLE CHOICE
A witness reports that fewer than 5 people entered the building. Which inequality shows the number n of people?
- An < 5
- Bn ≤ 5
- Cn > 5
- Dn ≥ 5
✏️ Workspace & Solution Steps
SECTION 2
MATHEMATICAL WRITING & ERROR ANALYSIS
[Reasoning & Critique]
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5 OPEN RESPONSE
Write two different real-world situations: one that uses > and one that uses ≥. Explain why the situations need different symbols even though both mean 'bigger.'
💬 Sentence Starter: Situation 1 (>): ___. This uses > because ___. Situation 2 (≥): ___. This uses ≥ because ___. The difference is that ≥ includes ___ while > does not.✏️ Mathematical Justification & Response
📐 CER MATHEMATICAL PROOF MATRIX (CER 2.0)
SMP.3 / Proof & Justification
Writing Task: Justify why your mathematical solution is accurate and complete.
C Claim
Starter: My mathematical claim is that the solution is...
E Evidence
Starter: The evidence from the model/table demonstrates that...
R Reasoning
Starter: This proves my answer because the standard mathematical definition of...