6.AT.8 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 1

Solve and Graph Inequalities

Pick up where we left off

Name: Date: Group:

Where we left off

Our goal: With my small group, I can solve an inequality and graph its solution set on a number line — one step at a time, with support.

The big idea: Solve with inverse operations, then graph the solution set: open circle for < or >, closed for ≤ or ≥.

Model to copy — Watch me

  1. Solve x + 3 > 53. The inverse of adding 3 is subtracting 3.
  2. I subtract 3 from both sides: x + 3 − 3 > 53 − 3, so x > 50.
  3. The symbol > does not include 50, so I use an open circle at 50.
  4. 'Greater than' shades right. Check: x = 60 gives 60 + 3 = 63 > 53. True!

Start here

You did these with your group. Now do them on your own — the model above is yours to copy.

  1. 1

    Same stepsFinish what the group started. Use the model above, step for step.

    Let's try together: Solve x − 5 ≤ 8. What is the inverse of subtracting 5? We add 5 to both sides: x ≤ 8 + 5, so x ≤ 13. ≤ includes 13, so we use a closed circle and shade left. Substitute x = 10: 10 − 5 = 5 ≤ 8. True?

    My first step is ___ , because the problem asks for ___ .

    Show your work
  2. 2

    Warm restartWhich graph represents x > 8?

    1. AClosed circle at 8, shaded right
    2. BOpen circle at 8, shaded right
    3. COpen circle at 8, shaded left
    4. DClosed circle at 8, shaded left
  3. 3

    Warm restartWhich graph represents x ≤ 10?

    1. AOpen circle at 10, shaded left
    2. BClosed circle at 10, shaded left
    3. CClosed circle at 10, shaded right
    4. DOpen circle at 10, shaded right
  4. 4

    Warm restartWhich graph represents x < 5?

    1. AClosed circle at 5, shaded left
    2. BOpen circle at 5, shaded right
    3. COpen circle at 5, shaded left
    4. DClosed circle at 5, shaded right
8.6 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 1 of 4
6.AT.8 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 2

Solve and Graph Inequalities

Keep going

You answered these out loud. Now write them.

Answer, then say how you know — the reason is the part that counts.

  1. 5

    Think it throughSolve 48 + s ≥ 75.

    1. As ≥ 27
    2. Bs ≥ 123
    3. Cs ≤ 27
    4. Ds ≥ 75

    Why is that the answer?

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  2. 6

    Think it throughIs exactly $27 enough?

    1. AYes — 'at least' includes 27 exactly
    2. BNo — she needs more than 27
    3. CNo — she needs 75
    4. DOnly if she saves more

    How do you know?

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  3. 7

    Think it throughHow is s ≥ 27 graphed?

    1. AClosed circle at 27, shaded to the right
    2. BOpen circle at 27, shaded to the right
    3. CClosed circle at 27, shaded to the left
    4. DOpen circle at 27, shaded to the left

    Explain your thinking.

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  4. 8

    Back to the modelHow is solving an inequality similar to and different from solving an equation?

    Solving an inequality is like solving an equation because I still use ___, but it is different because the answer is ___ instead of ___.

8.6 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 2 of 4
6.AT.8 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 3

Solve and Graph Inequalities

Words and reasoning

Word bank · Banco de palabras

Solve and Graph Inequalities (Resolver y representar desigualdades)Solve (Resolver)Graph (Graficar)Solution (Solución)Substitute (Sustituir)Solution set (Conjunto solución)Inverse operation (Operación inversa)

Use the words

Fill each blank with a word from the bank.

Explain the thinking

  1. 9

    Find the mistakeAnother student made this exact mistake in this lesson. Explain why it is wrong, then write what they should have done.

    The mistake: A common mistake in Solve and Graph Inequalities is shading the number line in the wrong direction after solving.
  2. 10

    Say moreWhat steps did you follow to solve and then graph the inequality, and how did you check a value to make sure your solution set is right?

    First I solved by ___, then I graphed ___.

  3. 11

    Change one numberGo back to Part 1 and pick one problem you already solved. Change one number in it, then solve your new version. Show every step.

    If ___ changed to ___ , then ___ .

    Show your work
8.6 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 3 of 4
6.AT.8 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 4

Solve and Graph Inequalities

Show what you know

Last check

These two come from Lesson 8.5. If they are shaky, that is the lesson to revisit — not this one.

  1. 12

    Show what you knowQuick check — you've got this: Solve and describe the graph: x + 5 < 11

    1. Ax < 6; open circle at 6, shade left
    2. Bx < 16; open circle at 16, shade left
    3. Cx ≤ 6; closed circle at 6, shade left
    4. Dx > 6; open circle at 6, shade right

    Explain your choice.

    I know it is ___ because ___ .

  2. 13

    From Lesson 8.5Quick check — you've got this: How would you graph the inequality x ≥ 9?

    1. AClosed circle at 9, shaded right
    2. BOpen circle at 9, shaded right
    3. CClosed circle at 9, shaded left
    4. DOpen circle at 9, shaded left
  3. 14

    From Lesson 8.5How would the graph change if 12 or fewer people were at the scene?

    1. AThe circle would be closed (filled in) at 12
    2. BThe shading would flip to the right
    3. CNothing would change
    4. DThe circle would move to 11

Be honest — this tells your teacher what to do next

I can…Not yetGetting thereGot it
I can solve an inequality and graph its solution set on a number line — one step at a time, with support.
I can explain why it works: Solve with inverse operations, then graph the solution set: open circle for < or >, closed for ≤ or ≥.
I can talk through each step out loud using a sentence frame and the lesson's key words.

One question I want to ask my group next time