6.AT.11 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 1

Analyze Graphs of Relationships Between Two Variables

Pick up where we left off

Name: Date: Group:

Where we left off

Our goal: With my small group, I can use a table and a graph to determine and analyze the relationship between two variable quantities — one step at a time, with support.

The big idea: Each row of the table becomes one ordered pair — (independent variable, dependent variable) — plotted as one point on the graph.

Model to copy — Watch me build the ticket graph

  1. Each ticket costs $45, so the total cost is 45 times the number of tickets: 1 ticket is $45, 2 tickets are $90, 3 tickets are $135.
  2. The number of tickets is the independent variable, so it goes first in each ordered pair: (1, 45), (2, 90), (3, 135).
  3. I label one axis 'Number of tickets' and the other 'Total cost ($)', then plot each pair as a point.
  4. The points rise to the right: as the number of tickets increases, the total cost increases.

Start here

You did these with your group. Now do them on your own — the model above is yours to copy.

  1. 1

    Same stepsFinish what the group started. Use the model above, step for step.

    Let's graph the Sandia Peak tram together: The tram travels 1,200 feet every minute. Which quantity is independent — time or distance? Time is independent, so our pairs look like (minutes, feet): (1, 1200), (2, 2400), (5, 6000). The ascent takes 15 minutes, so the last point is (15, 18000) — because 15 times 1,200 is 18,000 feet. Each point means: after THIS many minutes, the tram has traveled THIS many feet.

    My first step is ___ , because the problem asks for ___ .

    Show your work
  2. 2

    Warm restartSongs cost $2 each. Which is the independent variable?

    1. AThe number of songs bought
    2. BThe total cost
    3. CThe $2 price
    4. DThe music store
  3. 3

    Warm restart"The longer you run, the more calories you burn." Which is the dependent variable?

    1. ACalories burned
    2. BMinutes run
    3. CThe runner
    4. DThe distance
  4. 4

    Warm restartA plant grows taller each day. Which sentence is correct?

    1. AHeight depends on the number of days
    2. BThe number of days depends on height
    3. CNeither one depends on the other
    4. DBoth are independent variables
9.2 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 1 of 4
6.AT.11 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 2

Analyze Graphs of Relationships Between Two Variables

Keep going

You answered these out loud. Now write them.

Answer, then say how you know — the reason is the part that counts.

  1. 5

    Think it throughOn Nakai's graph, which variable is plotted on the independent axis (x-axis)?

    1. Ayears
    2. Binterest earned
    3. Cprincipal amount
    4. Daccount balance

    Why is that the answer?

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  2. 6

    Think it throughWhy does the graph rise by the same amount every year instead of curving upward more steeply over time?

    1. ANakai earns simple interest — the same $26.25 each year, calculated only on the original $750 principal
    2. BNakai earns compound interest, which grows faster each year
    3. CThe interest rate increases by 3.5% every year
    4. DNakai deposits an extra $26.25 into the account every year

    How do you know?

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  3. 7

    Think it throughA point on the graph is located at (4, x). Based on the interest rate, what value of x makes this point correct?

    1. A$105
    2. B$78.75
    3. C$855
    4. D$131.25

    Explain your thinking.

    I chose ___ because ___ .

  4. 8

    Back to the modelFootball tickets cost $45 each: 1 ticket is $45, 2 tickets are $90, 3 tickets are $135. When you write the ordered pair for 3 tickets, which number goes first — 3 or 135 — and why?

    The ordered pair is (___, ___) because ___ comes first.

Sort it again — on paper this time

Write the letter of the group each one belongs in.

A — Matches cost = 45 × ticketsB — Does NOT match
9.2 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 2 of 4
6.AT.11 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 3

Analyze Graphs of Relationships Between Two Variables

Words and reasoning

Word bank · Banco de palabras

graph (gráfica)table of values (tabla de valores)ordered pair (par ordenado)axis (eje)coordinates (coordenadas)

Use the words

Fill each blank with a word from the bank.

Explain the thinking

  1. 9

    Find the mistakeAnother student made this exact mistake in this lesson. Explain why it is wrong, then write what they should have done.

    The mistake: Reversing the coordinates of a point — writing (cost, tickets) instead of (tickets, cost).
  2. 10

    Say moreYou sorted cards like '(4, 190) is a point on the graph' into matches and non-matches for cost = 45 × tickets. How did you check each one?

    I checked (___, ___) by multiplying ___ × 45 and comparing it to ___.

  3. 11

    Change one numberGo back to Part 1 and pick one problem you already solved. Change one number in it, then solve your new version. Show every step.

    If ___ changed to ___ , then ___ .

    Show your work
9.2 Small Group · Group 1 · Practice SetPart 3 of 4
6.AT.11 Group 1 · Extra Support

Practice Set · Part 4

Analyze Graphs of Relationships Between Two Variables

Show what you know

Last check

These two come from Lesson 9.1. If they are shaky, that is the lesson to revisit — not this one.

  1. 12

    Show what you knowQuick check — you've got this: On the football ticket graph, what does the point (3, 135) represent?

    1. A3 tickets cost a total of $135
    2. B135 tickets cost a total of $3
    3. C3 tickets cost $135 each
    4. DThe game lasts 135 minutes

    Explain your choice.

    I know it is ___ because ___ .

  2. 13

    From Lesson 9.1Quick check — you've got this: A dog walker charges by the hour. Which sentence is correct?

    1. AThe total charge depends on the number of hours, so hours is the independent variable.
    2. BThe number of hours depends on the total charge, so the charge is the independent variable.
    3. CBoth quantities are independent variables.
    4. DNeither quantity depends on the other.
  3. 14

    From Lesson 9.1The shop makes 20 pizzas in a week. Which of these does NOT depend on the number of pizzas sold?

    1. Athe total cost of cheese
    2. Bthe total cost of sauce
    3. Cthe number of employees
    4. Dthe total spent on cheese and sauce combined

Be honest — this tells your teacher what to do next

I can…Not yetGetting thereGot it
I can use a table and a graph to determine and analyze the relationship between two variable quantities — one step at a time, with support.
I can explain why it works: Each row of the table becomes one ordered pair — (independent variable, dependent variable)…
I can talk through each step out loud using a sentence frame and the lesson's key words.

One question I want to ask my group next time