On-Ramp · Grade 6 · 6.DS.A.3

Three Ways to Describe Data

I can describe a data set by its center, its spread, and its shape.

📘 Word Bank + Sentence Frames

center (typical)spread (varied)shape (pattern)distribution

  • Center: a typical value. Spread: how spread out. Shape: the pattern (one peak, clusters, gaps).

👀 See It

Test scores mostly near 80 (center), ranging 60–100 (spread), with one peak (shape).

✏️ Your Turn

0 of 3 checks complete

1. "Most students scored about 75" describes the…

2. "Scores range from 50 to 100" describes the…

3. "There is one clear peak" describes the…

💬 Explain Your Thinking

Describe a data set using all three words:

"The center is about blank, the spread is from blank to blank, and the shape blank."