On-Ramp · Grade 6 · 6.DS.A.4

Summarizing Data with a Single Number

I can explain that a measure of center summarizes the data with one number, and a measure of spread describes its variation.

📘 Word Bank + Sentence Frames

measure of centermeasure of spreadmean / medianrange

  • Center (mean or median) = one number that summarizes the data.
  • Spread (range) = how much the data varies.

👀 See It

Data 4, 6, 8: center (mean) = 6 summarizes it; spread (range) = 8 − 4 = 4 shows the variation.

✏️ Your Turn

0 of 3 checks complete

1. The mean is a measure of…

2. The range is a measure of…

3. "One number that summarizes the whole set" is a measure of…

💬 Explain Your Thinking

Explain the difference between center and spread:

"A measure of center, like blank, tells blank. A measure of spread, like blank, tells blank."