Warm-Up 1
Which decimal is equal to the fraction 3/4 ?
Think about it: 3/4 means 3 divided by 4. You can
also think: 1/4 = 0.25, so 3/4 = 3 Γ 0.25 = ?
A 0.34
B 0.75
C 0.50
D 0.43
Check
✓ Correct! 3 Γ· 4 = 0.75. This is a key decimal-fraction pair to
remember!
✗ 3/4 = 3 Γ· 4 = 0.75. The answer is B .
Warm-Up 2
You have $10.00 and buy a snack for $3.50. How much money do you have
left?
Strategy: Subtract: $10.00 β $3.50. Line up the
decimal points and subtract.
A $6.50
B $7.50
C $6.00
D $13.50
Check
✓ Correct! $10.00 β $3.50 = $6.50. Math is in your wallet!
✗ Subtract: $10.00 β $3.50 = $6.50 (A) . Remember to
line up the decimal points.
Practice 1
A recipe calls for 2.5 cups of flour. If you want to make a
double batch , how many cups of flour do you need?
Double means multiply by 2. So calculate 2.5 Γ 2.
Think: 2 Γ 2 = 4 and 0.5 Γ 2 = 1. Add them together.
A 4.0 cups
B 4.5 cups
C 5.0 cups
D 5.5 cups
Check
Sentence frame: "To double 2.5, I multiplied ___ Γ 2 = ___."
✓ Correct! 2.5 Γ 2 = 5.0 cups. Doubling a recipe is real-world
math!
✗ 2.5 Γ 2 = 5.0. The answer is C .
Practice 2
A basketball player scored 24, 18, and 30 points in three games. What
is the total number of points?
Strategy: Add all three numbers: 24 + 18 + 30. Try
adding 24 + 30 first (they make a friendly number), then add 18.
Total points =
Check
Sentence frame: "I added ___ + ___ + ___ = ___."
✓ Correct! 24 + 18 + 30 = 72 points total. Sports stats use math
everywhere!
✗ 24 + 30 = 54, then 54 + 18 = 72 .
Practice 3
Sort each decimal into the correct range on the number line.
Tip: Think about where each decimal falls. Is it less
than 1? Between 1 and 5? Or greater than 5?
0.25
3.75
8.50
0.90
2.10
6.05
Check
✓ All correct! Understanding where decimals fall on a number line is
key to real-world math.
✗ Some decimals are in the wrong range. Check: 0.25 and 0.90 are less
than 1; 2.10 and 3.75 are between 1 and 5; 6.05 and 8.50 are greater
than 5.
Practice 4
Solve each real-world computation.
Tip: Line up decimal points for addition/subtraction.
Use place value for multiplication.
Check All
Sentence frame: "I solved ___ by ___."
✓ All correct! $4.25 + $3.75 = $8.00, 156 + 287 = 443, 500 β 238 =
262.
✗ Check your work: $4.25 + $3.75 = $8.00, 156 + 287 = 443, 500 β 238
= 262.
Practice 5
A family drives 145 miles on Saturday and 178 miles on Sunday. How
many more miles did they drive on Sunday?
Key word: "How many more" means
subtract . Find 178 β 145.
A 23 miles
B 33 miles
C 43 miles
D 323 miles
Check
Sentence frame: "I subtracted ___ β ___ = ___ because 'how many
more' means find the difference."
✓ Correct! 178 β 145 = 33 more miles. Math helps us compare real
distances!
✗ 178 β 145 = 33 miles (B) . "How many more" tells
you to subtract.
Challenge
You are planning a class party. Juice boxes cost $0.75 each and you
need 24 for the whole class. Cookies cost $0.50 each and you need 24.
What is the total cost for juice boxes and cookies?
Step by step: First find the cost of 24 juice boxes:
24 Γ $0.75. Then find the cost of 24 cookies: 24 Γ $0.50. Finally, add
both costs together.
A $24.00
B $28.00
C $30.00
D $36.00
Check
Sentence frame: "Juice boxes cost 24 Γ $0.75 = $___. Cookies cost 24
Γ $0.50 = $___. Total = $___ + $___ = $___."
✓ Excellent! 24 Γ $0.75 = $18.00 for juice. 24 Γ $0.50 = $12.00 for
cookies. Total = $30.00. Math is in your world!
✗ 24 Γ $0.75 = $18.00 and 24 Γ $0.50 = $12.00. Total = $18.00 +
$12.00 = $30.00 (C) .